Editorial / November 8, 2023


Biden’s Quagmire: Israel, Gaza, and Those Really Scary Polls

The data shows that 66 percent of voters—and 80 percent of Democrats—want the president to call for a cease-fire. The longer he waits, the more voters will stay home next November.

James Zogby for The Nation
An Arab American voter at a poll site.
An Arab American voter at a poll site.(Hill Street Studios / Getty Images)

Last week, my organization, the Arab American Institute, released a poll of Arab Americans that sought to gauge how the horrific violence engulfing Israelis and Palestinians was impacting our community. The results spell bad news for President Biden.

I knew from my half-century of work organizing Arab Americans that they are deeply supportive of Palestinians and that there is rising concern about an anti-Arab backlash. So we expected to find disappointment with the Biden administration. What surprised us was the degree of frustration—and the intensity of the fear of a backlash.

We saw a dramatic decline in Arab American support for President Biden reflected in the poll. Only 17 percent said they would cast a ballot for him in 2024, a sharp drop from the 59 percent who voted for Biden in 2020. To find the reason, we didn’t need to look any further than the two-thirds of Arab Americans who say they have a negative view of the president’s handling of the current violence in Palestine and Israel—the same proportion who believe the United States should call for a cease-fire to end the hostilities.

Current Issue

Cover of July 2024 Issue

The poll demonstrates that Arab Americans also worry about the domestic fallout from the war and the heated rhetoric that has accompanied it. Eight in 10 Arab Americans fear that the current violence may provoke anti-Arab bigotry, and two-thirds are similarly concerned about antisemitism. There is also anxiety about publicly expressing views in support of Palestinian rights, with half of all Arab Americans concerned about discrimination at school, at work, and in their local community because of the conflict.

Significantly, Arab Americans aren’t alone in their disappointment with President Biden. From my time working with the Jesse Jackson campaigns of 1984 and 1988, the Bernie Sanders campaigns of 2016 and 2020, and my three decades as a member of the Democratic National Committee, I also knew that President Biden’s unqualified support for Israel and his refusal to call for a cease-fire wouldn’t sit well with core Democratic voters. And they haven’t.

Before October 7, polls showed that Democrats had a more favorable view of Palestinians than of Israelis. Change was to be expected in the immediate aftermath of Hamas’s October 7 massacres of Israeli civilians. But as the toll on Palestinian civilians continues to mount, attitudes shifted again. A YouGov survey taken less than two weeks after the Israeli assault on Gaza began showed that half of Democrats sympathized equally with Israelis and Palestinians. While this even split in sympathy was also the case with Black voters, 30 percent of all voters under 29 years old had more sympathy for Palestinians, compared with 19 percent for Israelis. And a Data for Progress poll showed that 66 percent of all voters—and 80 percent of Democrats—want the president to call for a cease-fire. Young, Black, and Latino voters drive these Democratic numbers.

The bottom line is that the White House is badly out of step with the coalition that helped Biden defeat Donald Trump. While Arab Americans played a significant role in Michigan and Pennsylvania—where they constitute up to 5 percent and 2 percent of those states’ voters, respectively—young voters and Black and Latino voters are decisive blocs in many more states. They didn’t turn out to elect a wartime president whose rhetoric echoes that of a hawkish Ronald Reagan and who regularly goes to Congress to ask for tens of billions in armaments to fuel more wars. They voted for a president who would champion human rights and diplomacy, the rule of law, and an end to “forever wars.”

Some Democratic strat­e­gists claim that Arab Americans, people of color, and progressive young voters will soon forget their disappointment and vote in 2024 as they did in 2020. This stance is insulting—and fraught with danger. If past Democratic defeats have taught us anything, it’s that we can’t take any group of voters for granted. If Biden loses just 25 percent of the Arab vote in Michigan—or 5 percent of the rest of the progressive coalition—it could spell defeat in 2024.

Thank you for reading The Nation

We hope you enjoyed the story you just read, just one of the many incisive, deeply-reported articles we publish daily. Now more than ever, we need fearless journalism that shifts the needle on important issues, uncovers malfeasance and corruption, and uplifts voices and perspectives that often go unheard in mainstream media.

Throughout this critical election year and a time of media austerity and renewed campus activism and rising labor organizing, independent journalism that gets to the heart of the matter is more critical than ever before. Donate right now and help us hold the powerful accountable, shine a light on issues that would otherwise be swept under the rug, and build a more just and equitable future.

For nearly 160 years, The Nation has stood for truth, justice, and moral clarity. As a reader-supported publication, we are not beholden to the whims of advertisers or a corporate owner. But it does take financial resources to report on stories that may take weeks or months to properly investigate, thoroughly edit and fact-check articles, and get our stories into the hands of readers.

Donate today and stand with us for a better future. Thank you for being a supporter of independent journalism.

James Zogby

James Zogby is the founder and president of the Arab American Institute and was a member of the executive committee of the Democratic National Committee from 2001 to 2017.

The Nation

Founded by abolitionists in 1865, The Nation has chronicled the breadth and depth of political and cultural life, from the debut of the telegraph to the rise of Twitter, serving as a critical, independent, and progressive voice in American journalism.

More from The Nation

A supporter holds a sign as members of the San Francisco Democratic Party rally in support of Kamala Harris on July 22 at City Hall in San Francisco, California.

Working Families Party Nominates Kamala Harris Ahead of the DNC Working Families Party Nominates Kamala Harris Ahead of the DNC

The nomination gives the presumptive Democratic presidential nominee a second ballot line in New York and a big organizational boost from WFP and its allies.

John Nichols

Vice President Kamala Harris speaks to supporters during a campaign rally at West Allis Central High School on July 23 in West Allis, Wisconsin.

Kamala Harris Is Ready for This Fight Kamala Harris Is Ready for This Fight

In a matter of days, Vice President Kamala Harris cleared the path for the Democratic presidential nomination.

Editorial / John Nichols for The Nation

Who let the cats out? Republican vice-presidential nominee J.D. Vance.

J.D. Vance’s Hatred of Cat Ladies Is Weirder and More Dangerous Than You Think J.D. Vance’s Hatred of Cat Ladies Is Weirder and More Dangerous Than You Think

Patriarchy, plutocracy, and ethnonationalism fuel the vice-presidential candidate’s bizarre slur.

Jeet Heer

Vice President Kamala Harris speaks to reporters outside the Senate Chambers in the U.S. Capitol on May 11, 2022, in Washington, D.C.

What I Learned Covering Attorney General Kamala Harris What I Learned Covering Attorney General Kamala Harris

Since her time as California attorney general, Vice President Kamala Harris has proven to be a tough-as-nails negotiator.

Sasha Abramsky

President Joe Biden at the Resolute Desk in the Oval Office.

Joe Biden Bids Farewell Joe Biden Bids Farewell

Wednesday night’s address was moving, and also confirmed that he’d made the right decision.

Joan Walsh

Supreme Court Pros

Supreme Court Pros Supreme Court Pros

And cons.

OppArt / Jen Sorensen