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Abstract

An Imperfect Philosophy

Adler, Mortimer J. | September 25, 1929 issue

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This article focuses on the book "Gestalt Psychology," by Wolfgang Köler. The critical argument of Köbler's book is implied by these postulates. Behaviorism distinguishes, in terms of a naive epistemology, between objective and subjective as equivalent ontologically to physical and mental; and, viewing the organism and its behavior as members of the physical world, it applies thereto the simple concepts of classical mechanism--atomism, external relations, and efficient causality. Hence the analysis of all behavior into the mechanisms of reflexes and conditionings, the latter being only accidental combinations of reflexes.

See Also:

GESTALT Psychology (Book); KOHLER, Wolfgang; GESTALT psychology; PSYCHOLOGY; REFLEXES; PSYCHOLOGICAL literature

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H.L. Mencken, "An Eminent American," July 11, 1923.

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