Abstract

Hostages, Mercenaries and the CIA

The United States and Belgium acted within international law and in accordance with international practice when carrying out their rescue operation in the Congo. The Stanleyville, Congo group's policy of holding civilian hostages in order to advance its military fortunes is entirely contrary to international morality. When it became clear that negotiation was impossible, both governments took the only course compatible with their responsibility for the safety of their nationals. For the sake of the Congolese themselves, for the safety of those foreigners remaining in the country and for the political influence of the West, it is essential to recognize the Congo as predominantly an African problem. This does not mean that it can or should be ignored, but its solution has always depended on African mediation. Military intervention can only postpone and further complicate such a solution.